EVALUATION OF EDENTULISM, PROSTHETIC STATUS AND PROSTHODONTICS TREATMENT NEEDS AMONG THE ADULT POPULATION OF GEORGIA.
Identifieur interne : 000888 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 000887; suivant : 000889EVALUATION OF EDENTULISM, PROSTHETIC STATUS AND PROSTHODONTICS TREATMENT NEEDS AMONG THE ADULT POPULATION OF GEORGIA.
Auteurs : G. Makhviladze [Géorgie (pays)] ; L. Tsitaishvili [Géorgie (pays)] ; M. Kalandadze [Géorgie (pays)] ; V. Margvelashvili [Géorgie (pays)]Source :
- Georgian medical news [ 1512-0112 ] ; 2016.
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- MESH :
- épidémiologie : Géorgie (république), Mâchoire édentée.
- Adulte, Adulte d'âge moyen, Femelle, Humains, Jeune adulte, Mâchoire édentée, Mâle, Prothèses dentaires, Sujet âgé, Évaluation des besoins.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- MESH :
- epidemiology : Georgia (Republic), Jaw, Edentulous.
- therapy : Jaw, Edentulous.
- Adult, Aged, Dental Prosthesis, Female, Humans, Male, Middle Aged, Needs Assessment, Young Adult.
Abstract
The aim of the present study is to identify the level of edentulism among the adult population of Georgia, to assess the prosthodontics status and normative needs for prosthetic treatment. Cluster- stratified method was used for sampling. Overall, 2370 adults including 1289 women and 1081 men and four age groups I - 20-34, II - 35-44, III - 45-64, IV - 65-74 in nine regions of Georgia and the capital, Tbilisi, were examined. The loss of teeth due to caries or periodontitis was observed to differing extents throughout the population. One (8.3%) or more bridges (7.6%) and removable dentures (3.2-4.7%) were more frequently observed than implants (0.1%). Metal-ceramic (12.4%) and metal crowns (6.3%) were more commonly detected than zirconia ceramic crowns (0.1%). Statistical analysis of the data demonstrates a rather high normative prosthetic need of implants and bridges and less needs for removable dentures among the population due to less severity of periodontitis and not too high values of missing teeth due to caries (despite the high caries prevalence (99%) throughout the Georgian population). Edentulism is a public problem in Georgia and needs serious attention from government or healthcare centers to prevent the complications .
PubMed: 27249431
Affiliations:
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Javakhishvili Tbilisi State University</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Margvelashvili, V" sort="Margvelashvili, V" uniqKey="Margvelashvili V" first="V" last="Margvelashvili">V. Margvelashvili</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>I. Javakhishvili Tbilisi State University, Georgia.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Géorgie (pays)</country><wicri:regionArea>I. Javakhishvili Tbilisi State University</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author></analytic><series><title level="j">Georgian medical news</title><idno type="ISSN">1512-0112</idno><imprint><date when="2016" type="published">2016</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Adult</term><term>Aged</term><term>Dental Prosthesis</term><term>Female</term><term>Georgia (Republic) (epidemiology)</term><term>Humans</term><term>Jaw, Edentulous (epidemiology)</term><term>Jaw, Edentulous (therapy)</term><term>Male</term><term>Middle Aged</term><term>Needs Assessment</term><term>Young Adult</term></keywords><keywords scheme="KwdFr" xml:lang="fr"><term>Adulte</term><term>Adulte d'âge moyen</term><term>Femelle</term><term>Géorgie (république) (épidémiologie)</term><term>Humains</term><term>Jeune adulte</term><term>Mâchoire édentée ()</term><term>Mâchoire édentée (épidémiologie)</term><term>Mâle</term><term>Prothèses dentaires</term><term>Sujet âgé</term><term>Évaluation des besoins</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="epidemiology" xml:lang="en"><term>Georgia (Republic)</term><term>Jaw, Edentulous</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="therapy" xml:lang="en"><term>Jaw, Edentulous</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="épidémiologie" xml:lang="fr"><term>Géorgie (république)</term><term>Mâchoire édentée</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Adult</term><term>Aged</term><term>Dental Prosthesis</term><term>Female</term><term>Humans</term><term>Male</term><term>Middle Aged</term><term>Needs Assessment</term><term>Young Adult</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="fr"><term>Adulte</term><term>Adulte d'âge moyen</term><term>Femelle</term><term>Humains</term><term>Jeune adulte</term><term>Mâchoire édentée</term><term>Mâle</term><term>Prothèses dentaires</term><term>Sujet âgé</term><term>Évaluation des besoins</term></keywords></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">The aim of the present study is to identify the level of edentulism among the adult population of Georgia, to assess the prosthodontics status and normative needs for prosthetic treatment. Cluster- stratified method was used for sampling. Overall, 2370 adults including 1289 women and 1081 men and four age groups I - 20-34, II - 35-44, III - 45-64, IV - 65-74 in nine regions of Georgia and the capital, Tbilisi, were examined. The loss of teeth due to caries or periodontitis was observed to differing extents throughout the population. One (8.3%) or more bridges (7.6%) and removable dentures (3.2-4.7%) were more frequently observed than implants (0.1%). Metal-ceramic (12.4%) and metal crowns (6.3%) were more commonly detected than zirconia ceramic crowns (0.1%). Statistical analysis of the data demonstrates a rather high normative prosthetic need of implants and bridges and less needs for removable dentures among the population due to less severity of periodontitis and not too high values of missing teeth due to caries (despite the high caries prevalence (99%) throughout the Georgian population). Edentulism is a public problem in Georgia and needs serious attention from government or healthcare centers to prevent the complications .</div></front></TEI><affiliations><list><country><li>Géorgie (pays)</li></country></list><tree><country name="Géorgie (pays)"><noRegion><name sortKey="Makhviladze, G" sort="Makhviladze, G" uniqKey="Makhviladze G" first="G" last="Makhviladze">G. Makhviladze</name></noRegion><name sortKey="Kalandadze, M" sort="Kalandadze, M" uniqKey="Kalandadze M" first="M" last="Kalandadze">M. Kalandadze</name><name sortKey="Margvelashvili, V" sort="Margvelashvili, V" uniqKey="Margvelashvili V" first="V" last="Margvelashvili">V. Margvelashvili</name><name sortKey="Tsitaishvili, L" sort="Tsitaishvili, L" uniqKey="Tsitaishvili L" first="L" last="Tsitaishvili">L. Tsitaishvili</name></country></tree></affiliations></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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